33
Irina E. Mikheeva
Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MGUA)
Legal features of banking ecosystems
Mikheeva I.E. Legal Features of Banking Ecosystems. Vestnik of Kostroma State University, 2023, vol. 29, № 2, pp. 220–226 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2023-29-2-220-226
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2023-29-2-220-226
УДК: 347.1, 347
EDN: PCLEJL
Publish date: 2023-05-24
Annotation: The paper examines the main features of modern banking ecosystems in Russia. The author points out the main features of the banking ecosystem as the use by its participants of the information and technical infrastructure provided by the credit institution; the association of ecosystem participants with one or more agreements aimed at creating this association and a common ‟brand”; the use of the bank’s database about its customers and the trust that customers have placed in the bank. The paper concludes that banking ecosystems are associations of holding-type legal entities. In the development of the position formed by legal theorists that special regulatory measures should be applied to all participants of a group of persons, the author believes that the recognition of the ecosystem by an association of holding-type legal entities allows to extend to all its members uniform conditions for the application of civil liability to customers, as well as to justify the possibility of holding the bank liable for non-fulfillment of obligations other participants of the banking ecosystem.
Keywords: banking ecosystems, banks, holding type companies, information systems, aggregator, brand, trust
Funding and acknowledgments: The work was prepared within the framework of the activities of the Competence Centre ‟Cyber Law” of Kutafin University (MSLA) in order to implement the development programme ‟Priority 2030”.
Literature list: Ashurbekova Z.N. Bankovskie ekosistemy kak novoe napravlenie transformatsii bankovskogo sektora Rossii [Banking ecosystems as a new direction of transformation of the Russian banking sector]. Teoriia i praktika mirovoi nauki [Theory and practice of world science], 2021, No. 5, рр. 19-22. (In Russ.) Gavrilov S.N. Informatsionnaia (tsifrovaia) ekosistema advokatury v kontekste ekosistemy tsifrovoi ekonomiki Rossii [Informational (digital) ecosystem of advocacy in the context of the ecosystem of the digital economy of Russia]. Aktual'nye problemy rossiiskogo prava. [Actual problems of Russian law], 2019, No. 6 (103), рр. 160-165. (In Russ.) Karelina S.A. Pravovye problemy nesostoiatel'nosti (bankrotstva) korporatsii: novelly i tendentsii [Legal problems of insolvency (bankruptcy) of corporations: novelties and trends]. Pravo i Biznes (prilozhenie): Predprinimatel'skoe pravo [Law and Business (the application): Entrepreneurial law], 2018, No. 2, рр. 41-45. (In Russ.) Kinsburskaia V.A. Blokchein kak tekhnologicheskaia osnova razvitiia bankovskii ekosistem [Blockchain as a technological basis for the development of banking ecosystems]. Imushchestvennye otnosheniia v Rossiiskoi Federatsii. [Property relations in the Russian Federation], 2022, No. 3 (246), рр. 41-42. (In Russ.) Kleiner G.B., Rybachuk M.A., Karpinskaia V.A. Razvitie ekosistem v finansovom sektore Rossii [Development of ecosystems in the financial sector of Russia]. Upravlenets [Manager], 2020, vol. 11, No. 4, рр. 9-12. (In Russ.) Klimenko A.A. Razvitie brendinga v sisteme potrebitel'skoi kooperatsii: avtoref. … d-ra ekon. nauk [Branding development in the system of consumer cooperation DSc thesis, summary]. Belgorod, 2009, 25 р. (In Russ.) Kosarev V.E., Iaradzhuli G.M. Ekosistema kak novaia model' razvitiia banka [Ecosystem as a new model of bank development]. Finansovye rynki i banki. [Financial markets and banks], No. 1, 2020, pp. 58-62. (In Russ.) Korporativnoe pravo [Corporate law]: uchebnik, ed. by I.S. Shitkina. Moscow, Statut Publ., 2019, р. 178. (In Russ.) Mikheeva I.E. Otdel'nye pravovye osobennosti zaloga tsifrovykh prav [Separate legal features of the pledge of digital rights]. Pravo i ekonomika [Law and Economics], 2022, No. 10 (416), рр. 18-23. (In Russ.) Poliakova V.E. Gruppa kompanii: poniatie, osobennosti pravovogo polozheniia [Group of companies: concept, features of the legal situation]. Dostup iz SPS «Konsul'tantPlius», 2022. URL: https://www.consultant.ru (In Russ.) Trushina K.V., Smagin A.V. Trend na razvitie krupneishikh bankov v paradigme ekosistemy (k voprosu o poniatii «ekosistema») [The trend for the development of the largest banks in the ecosystem paradigm (on the question of the concept of “ecosystemˮ)]. Bankovskie uslugi [Banking services], 2019, No. 12, рр. 8-13. (In Russ.); Uzdenov Sh.Sh. Poniatie «bankovskaia ekosistema» [The concept of “banking ecosystemˮ]. Bankovskoe pravo [Banking law], 2022, No. 3, рр. 46-49. (In Russ.) Tsifrovoe pravo v bankovskoi deiatel'nosti sravnitel'no-pravovoi aspekt: monografiia [Digital law in banking comparative legal aspect]: monografiia, ed. by L.G. Efimovа. Moscow, Prospekt Publ., 2021, 416 р. (In Russ.); Chistiukhin V.V. Pravovoe regulirovanie finansovogo kontrolia za deiatel'nost'iu nekreditnykh finansovykh organizatsii v Rossiiskoi Federatsii: avtoref. … kand. iurid. nauk. [Legal regulation of financial control over the activities of non-credit financial organizations in the Russian Federation: DSc thesis, summary]. Moscow, 2022, 35 р. (In Russ.).
Author's info: Irina E. Mikheeva, Candidate of Jural Sciences, Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MGUA), ya.miheeva@yandex.ru, https://orhid.org/0000-0002-5935-4722