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- RECOGNITION OF A TRANSACTION MADE BY A CITIZEN LIMITED BY THE COURT IN CAPACITY AS INVALID: CURRENT PROBLEMS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
- Bekrenev P.Yu., Khlestakova L.A., Girinovich K.E. Recognition of a transaction made by a citizen limited by the court in capacity as invalid: current problems in the Russian Federation. Vestnik of Kostroma State University, 2022, vol. 28, № 4, pp. 124–129 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-4-124-129
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-4-124-129
- УДК: 347.155
- EDN: TWTOTZ
- Publish date: 2022-12-08
- Annotation: This article discusses the civil law norms related to the recognition of a transaction made by a citizen, limited by the court in capacity, invalid. The authors carried out a brief comparative analysis of the norms of Articles 30 and 176 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. The paper analyzes the statistical data of the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, which made it possible to identify negative trends in the number of cases, both on the establishment of facts of legal significance related to the recognition of a citizen with limited legal capacity, and on the number of cases, the requirements for which are associated with the recognition of a transaction invalid and the application of the consequences of such transactions. Also, the studied law enforcement practice in this area made it possible to confirm our hypothesis about the existence of a problem in the field of legal regulation of invalid transactions made by a citizen limited by the court in capacity. The paper investigates the conceptual apparatus in the area under consideration, reveals the shortcomings of legal regulation in civil legislation, namely, the inconsistency of the list of actions prohibited for commission by persons with limited legal capacity, specified in Articles 30 and 176 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. It is concluded that the expansion of the range of actions that a person with limited capacity cannot perform when the transaction is recognized as invalid will reflect the concept of civil law and eliminate legal conflicts.
- Keywords: civil law; protection of rights and legitimate interests; invalidity of the transaction; disability limitation; consequences of declaring the transaction invalid transaction; legal capacity; conditions for the recognition of the transaction as valid.
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