Ilinykh-AV-vestnik-2022-3.pdf |
- 17
- THE OPPOSITION “HELL – PARADISE” IN THE POETRY OF YURIY KUZNETSOV
- Ilyinykh A.V. The opposition “hell – paradise” in the poetry of Yuriy Kuznetsov. Vestnik of Kostroma State University, 2022, vol. 28, № 3, pp. 134–139 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-3-134-139
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-3-134-139
- УДК: 821.161.1.09’’20’’
- EDN: OTYERG
- Publish date: 2022-10-01
- Annotation: The article is devoted to a multidimensional analysis of the motifs and images of a biblical nature, key to the work of Yuriy Kuznetsov, related to the realisation of the theme of the afterlife. The research material consists of poems from different years that include the lexemes “hell” and (or) “paradise”. In the course of the work, the place of these images in the artistic world of Yuriy Kuznetsov was determined, their relationship was considered in the light of the poetic and religious searches of the author. It is shown that involvement in the spiritual component of life is defined by the poet as communion with the original being, embodied in the image of the Garden of Eden. In contrast to it, hell stands out – a place of “similitude”. The Biblical canon plays an important role in the analysis of these images. It is established that the opposition “hell – paradise” reflects not only the basic Orthodox concept of the afterlife, but also the idea of two states of the human soul – in the bosom of religion and outside it – key to understanding Yuriy Kuznetsov’s thought about the primary role of faith in human life.
- Keywords: Yuriy Kuznetsov, Russian poetry, Christianity, Orthodoxy, Biblical symbolism, infernal motifs, image of paradise
- Literature list: Chernysheva M.I., Dubovitskii A.B. Tsarskie (tsarstvennye) i solnechnye ptitsy (pavlin, feniks, petukh i orel) [Royal (regal) and solar birds (peacock, phoenix, rooster and eagle)]. Prostranstvo i Vremia [Space and Time], 2016, № 3-5, pp. 156–174. (In Russ.) Dante Alighieri. Bozhestvennaia komediia. Novaia zhizn' [The Divine Comedy. New Life]. Moskow, Inostranka, Azbuka-Attikus Publ., 2014, 768 p. (In Russ.) Dmitrenko S.F. Dante i ego obrazy v tvorchestve Iuriia Kuznetsova [Dante and his images in the works of Yuri Kuznetsov]. Vestnik Literaturnogo instituta imena A.M. Gor'kogo [Bulletin of the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute], 2015, № 4, рр. 69–77. (In Russ.) Gladkov B.I. Tolkovanie Evangeliia [Interpretation of the Gospel]. Sviato-Troits. Sergieva Lavra Publ., 2004, 845 p. (In Russ.) Gordienko N.N. Russkaia poeziia rubezha XX–XXI vekov v kontekste pravoslavnoi dukhovnoi traditsii: avtoref. dis. ... kand. filol. nauk [Russian poetry of the turn of the XX–XXI centuries in the context of the Orthodox spiritual tradition: PhD thesis, summary]. Moscow, 2008, 30 p. (In Russ.) Iungerov P.A. Bibleiskii kharakter videniia proroka Iezekiilia, opisyvaemogo v 1–3 glavakh ego knigi [The biblical nature of the vision of the Prophet Ezekiel, described in chapters 1–3 of his book]. Pravoslavnyi portal “Azbuka very” [The Orthodox website “ABC of Faith”]. URL: https://azbyka.ru/otechnik/Pavel_Yungerov/biblejskii-harakter-videnija-proroka-iezekiilja-opisyvaemogo-v-1-3-glavah-ego-knigi/ (access date: 13.02.2022). (In Russ.) Ivanov N. I skazal Bog… Bibleiskaia ontologiia i bibleiskaia antropologiia: opyt istolkovaniia Knigi Bytiia [And God said... Biblical Ontology and Biblical Anthropology: The Experience of Interpreting the Book of Genesis]. Klin, Khristianskaia zhizn' Publ., 2005, 478 p. Kuznetsov Iu. Stikhotvoreniia i poemy: v 5 t [Lyrics and poems: in 4 vols.]. Moscow, Literaturnaia Rossiia Publ., 2013. (In Russ.) Kuznetsov Iu. Tropy vechnykh tem: proza poeta [Paths of Eternal Themes: the poet's Prose]. Mosсow, Literaturnaia Rossiia Publ., 2015, 713 p. (In Russ.) Nikolaeva S.Iu. “Russkaia ideia” v stikhotvorenii Iuriia Kuznetsova “Fedora” [“Russian Idea” in Yuri Kuznetsov's poem “Fedora”]. Vestnik Tverskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Tver State University], 2020, № 3, pp. 79–90. (In Russ.) Pavlovtsev I. Tolkovanie Apokalipsisa [The apocalyptic interpretation]. Mosсow, Dar Publ., 2017, 320 p. (In Russ.) Sorokin A. Khristos i tserkov' v Novom Zavete: vvedenie v Sviashchennoe Pisanie Novogo Zaveta [Christ and the Church in the New Testament: An Introduction to the Holy Scriptures of the New Testament]. Mosсow, Krutitskoie podvor'ie Publ., 2006, 646 p. (In Russ.)