  tretiakova-iyu-vestnik-2022-2-ru.pdf |
- 28
- Transforming activity of phraseological units with a colour component
- Tretiakova I.Yu. Transforming activity of phraseological units with a colour component. Vestnik of Kostroma State University, 2022, vol. 28, № 2, pp. 205–211 (In Russ.). https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-2-205-211
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-2-205-211
- УДК: 811.161.1’37
- EDN: FTVSJD
- Publish date: 2022-05-12
- Annotation: The article deals with the transforming peculiarities of the Russian idiom проходить красной нитью (to serve as “the keynote” of smth.) and the factors conditioning phraseological transformations. The grammar structure and semantic features of the components determine transforming intensity. The colour component красный (literally – red) in the idiom has its symbolic meaning. Its symbolism stipulates a range of transforms. The idiom also possesses the symbolic meaning, which determines conversions of the unit in speech. A substitution of the component красный is based on both systematic and asystematic relations. Occasional substituting components are frequently represented with colour-words and have their own symbolic meaning. Occasional components render various expressive and evaluative characteristics of dates connected with events in a Russian native speaker’s life and the society in general. While being transformed, the idiom may lose its symbolic meaning. Diverse substitutions of the colour component and numerous transforms with various components enable us to speak about high transforming potency of the idiom.
- Keywords: idiom occasional transformations, phraseological transformations, colour components, substitution of phraseological components
- Literature list: Bakhilina N.B. Istoriia tsvetooboznachenii v russkom iazyke [The history of color terms in Russian]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1985. 288 p. (In Russ.) Vasilevich A.P., Kuznetsov S.N., Mishchenko S.S. Tsvet i nazvaniia tsveta v russkom iazyke [Color and color names in Russian]. Moscow, Komkniga Publ., 2005. 2016 p. (In Russ.) Vezhbitskaia A. Iazyk. Kul'tura. Poznanie [Language. Culture. Cognition]. Moscow, Russkie slovari Publ., 1996. 416 p. (In Russ.) Zharkynbekova Sh.K. Iazykovaia kontseptualizatsiia tsveta v kul'ture i iazykakh: avtoreferat dis… dokt. filol. nauk [Linguistic conceptualization of color in culture and languages: Phd thesis]. Almaty, 2004. 28 p. (In Russ.) Zhul'en N. Slovar' simvolov: illiustrirovannyi spravochnik [Dictionary of Symbols: An Illustrated Reference]. Cheliabinsk, “Ural LTD” Publ., 1999. 500 p. (In Russ.) Melerovich A.M. Mokienko V.M. Sovremennaia russkaia frazeologiia (semantika – struktura – tekst) [Modern Russian phraseology (semantics – structure – text)]. Kostroma, KGU im. N.A. Nekrasova Publ., 2011. 456 p. (In Russ.) Ozhegov S.I., Shvedova N.Iu. Tolkovyi slovar' russkogo iazyka [Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language]. Moscow, “ITI TEKhNOLOGII”, 2003. 944 p. (In Russ.) Serov N.V. Tsvet kul'tury: psikhologiia, kul'turologiia, fiziologiia [Color of culture: psychology, cultural studies, physiology]. St. Petersburg, Rech' Publ., 2004. 672 p. (In Russ.) Tret'iakova I.Iu. Okkazional'nye transformatsii komponentov-animalizmov v russkoi frazeologii [Occasional transformations of animalism components in Russian phraseology]. Animalisticheskaia frazeologiia v slavianskikh iazykakh (Lingvisticheskie i kul'turnolingvisticheskie aspekty) [Animalistic phraseology in Slavic languages (Linguistic and cultural-linguistic aspects)]. Greifswald, Universitӓt Greifswald Publ., 2019. Pp. 46–51. (In Russ.) Frumkina R.M. Psikholingvisticheskie aspekty izucheniia tsveta [Psycholinguistic aspects of the study of color]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1984. 232 p. (In Russ.) Entsiklopediia. Simvoly, znaki, emblem, avt.-sost. V. Andreeva, V. Kuklev, A. Rovner [Encyclopedia. Symbols, signs, emblems, ed.-comp. V. Andreeva, V. Kuklev, A. Rovner.]. Moscow, AST Publ., 2008. 556 p. (In Russ.)